Forty Years Of Mahendran’s Rajinikanth And Sridevi-Starrer Johnny

(An improved version of this article got published in Film Companion. Thanks so much Team FC!)

It is ironic that a movie with Rajinikanth in a dual role and titled ‘Johnny’ is also among the most woman-centric Tamil blockbusters. It is also precisely why Johnny, written and directed by the legendary J.Mahendran, is ageless. Coming close to the hero’s another double role hit, Billa, a gangster film released on the Republic day of 1980, Johnny, the Independence day release, was at the other end of the sensibility spectrum. Unlike in Billa and other typical commercial films, in Johnny the female characters did not exist merely to decorate the screen. Instead, they move the story, they decide the action of men.

Johnny is a conman. But what occupies his life is - music. Right at the first scene Johnny is recording folk songs of the hills.  And till the end the love for music guides him. He admires and adores Archana, a lonely singer with a magical voice played extraordinarily by Sridevi. Admiration turns into love. Archana too needs Johnny. But his dark life does not allow him to take the relationship forward. Meanwhile, love blossoms in the life of a miserly barber Vidhyasagar, again played by Rajinikanth. Bhama is the girl. Her innocence melts his heart. But only till he gets to know her fully. Vidhyasagar ends up killing her. He starts hating women.  Soon, he comes to Archana’s home and starts living as Johnny, who is on the run by now. Vidhyasagar intends to exploit Archana. He repeatedly hurts her. Archana cries silently, she is confused - but her love for Johnny is unchanged. It is so pure. So how does the real Johnny and Archana unite? With a highly restrained yet powerful performance by the lead actors, the story unfolds gracefully and concludes in a beautiful way as Archana and Johnny come together to live happily ever after. Only a master like Mahendran, who had total clarity on what he was doing, could have pulled off such a feat. 

 

While normal screenplays struggle hard to achieve the desired character arc and yet languish, Johnnyeffortlessly presents it. Simply exemplary writing. Two couples. The first: a genuine man albeit with blemishes; an innocent lady. The second: a flawed lady; a man with blemishes but with a golden heart. Their lives cross. It is a writing that builds on the intelligence of the audience. The story just moves forward with minimal but impactful interactions of the characters. Every line uttered during the anchor scenes sound so simple and natural, but they bring to the fore the deepest bottoms of the characters. For instance, the place where Johnny and Archana have a chance meeting on the beach. The lines they seem to speak so casually - actually sum up their lives. Again, a master at work. There are many such gems - the scene where Archana proposes but Johnny remains helpless, the place where Vidhyasagar reveals his true identity to Archana and apologises. He concludes, ‘..I am barber by profession, murderer by accident, and now, because of you .. a human being. Thank you.. thank you very much!’ There is no melodrama, there is no build up. The lines are direct, and from the heart. And yet they elevate the art.

 

Johnny is also a film that tells us why Sridevi is well, Sridevi. It is easily one of her lifetime best roles. In the entire film she has only 3-4 pages of dialogues. That is all. And most of the lines are normal ones, not the usual cinematic ones like ‘Inum evalavu jenmamm eduthalum neenga thaan en kanavar..’-types. Yet, how she scores! Sridevi speaks more with her unsaid words. She expresses her emotional trauma convincingly - not by creating a ruckus but merely by - holding back tears from rolling down her cheeks. Archana is the soul of Johnny, and Sridevi gives life to Archana.

 

To this date Johnny stands out in Rajinikanth’s filmography. It is one of the last films to bank solely on the acting skills of Rajini. Murattu Kalai, released in the same year after Johnny, catapulted Rajinikanth into Superstardom. The hero’s trajectory changed forever. Barring a few exceptions like an Enkeyo Ketta Kural or a Sri Raghavendrar, Rajinikanth never looked back and till this date keeps rolling out revenge dramas, replete with hero intro songs, heavy duty action, style with cigarettes, punch dialogues and catchy mannerisms and so on. Basically, all the Rajini things. Collaborating for the second time with Rajinikanth after their earlier outing Mullum Malarum, this time Mahendran upped the challenge for the actor with a dual role. For his part Rajinikanth gave a memorable performance, especially as Vidhyasagar the stylish, reclusive barber who undergoes a series of tribulations. Love. Betrayal. Murder. Deceit. Realisation. Sacrifice. The character has a great range and depth. And Rajini sparkles as Vidhyasagar. In spite of his daring conman acts, the Johnny character needed to subtly display an underlying sense of vulnerability throughout the film. Rajini pulls it off too. Just sample the scene where Archana proposes to Johnny.


(Mullum Malarum, the duo's earlier outing)
 

The film has a limited number of characters and among them Suruli Rajan gets a considerable share. With his peculiar voice and funny body language, the actor provides a solid support to Rajinikanth, especially in the initial scenes. There are a few light moments. Bhama is very central to the film. Bhama’s innocence attracts Vidhyasagar; Her betrayal turns him into a killer. Deepa, as Bhama, has deftly handled the role. It is a wise casting decision too. Not many lady actors could perform negative shades comfortably. 

 

Just like with his many other films, Ilayaraaja compliments as well competes with the filmmaker, delivering songs and background score of a superior quality. As they say, it is tough to believe that one man could do so much. The movie has five songs, and out of them only one has a male singer. Again, stressing the woman-centric nature of the film. ‘En vaanile..’ by Jency is among the greatest melodies of Ilayaraaja and it keeps engrossing FM radio listeners even now. ‘Oru iniya manadhu..’ by Sujatha is another powerful melody that is capable of transporting us to a different world. ‘Aasaya kaathula ..’ by S.P.Shailaja still sort of haunts us. It has a Hindi avatar as ‘Stereophonic Sannata..’ from Shamitabh (2015). ‘Kaatril endhan geetham..’ by S.Janaki is a landmark climax song in the annals of Tamil films. But beyond the song, the beauty of film is that even as the long separated hero and heroine meet, soon after the song, they do not utter even a single word. Ilayaraaja’s music takes over and the film ends with the caption ‘Music The Life Giver’. 

The Secret of Success Or: Enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree of Exams

The most important phase of a student’s school life is the time when her school education ends. It is as much stressful as it is ironical. The zone when the doors of the school shut on you and the college gates are ready to welcome you. Transformational. Tectonic. It is not by any stretch ‘recent’ when I too was at the cusp. But still the memories linger, and at times torment me as I wake up to the nightmares of misplaced exam hall tickets or forgotten answers. The Class XII Exam results meant a lot.


I did my higher secondary from the Tamil Nadu Board that was mainly aimed at testing a student’s memory power. Colloquially, the thumb rule for scoring well in the Exams is to ‘read and vomit’. The evaluation encouraged neat hand writing, impressive presentation and rote memory. Be it English or physics or moral science, generally the exam question papers had questions only from the text books. The themes like developing an inquisitive mind, fostering scientific temper and improving the self-confidence of students were absolutely alien to the pedagogy. Nevertheless, the competition was crazy. As an additional feature, the Board awarded higher marks to more number of students. Even at the top you are not alone — there were hundreds of students even in the 97–99% group. It was insane. As I was aiming for an institute that admitted students purely on the Class XII marks, the results meant everything to me.


Fortunately, there were no debacles and things panned out fairly well for me. Over the years I would go on to take many more crucial exams, and hundreds of other tests, semester exams, online tests and personal interviews. Most of the results were in line, but many, especially the ones during my graduation days, were utter failures; and in one of them I scored a memorable 00/60. It was the first test of Differential Equation and Fourier Series. Twenty years have gone by, and here I am, Enlightened under the Bodhi Tree of Exams, sharing the Five Noble Truths -


                                                             (Image from Pinterest)

Truth of exams: The evaluation modules come in various avatars like exams, internal tests, practical, viva voce, group discussions, personality tests, aptitude tests and so on. Each form expects something from you; each of them has broadly different goals. Understand what the exam expects from you. Some of them, like the optional paper of the civil services exams, require in-depth understanding of the subject, while a few like social media marketing demand a degree of creativity too. Some of them test your intelligence, while the likes of official language papers in government training academies may test your patience. You also have to understand the importance of the exam to you. Is it a so-called life or death paper or just a technical formality that needs to ticked? Bonus: A good place to know more about an exam is the question bank of the past 8–10 years.


Truth about yourself: This crucial Truth is also the one that is often skipped. Introspection is important. Find a peaceful corner and talk with yourself. To use a jargon, students could do a self-SWOT analysis. Do not get bogged down by star performers who score a sixer in every ball faced and bag a wicket in every ball they bowled. Just play to your strengths. But till a level in school, and also in a few stages beyond school life, we are expected to gain a stronghold of all the subjects taught. It is inevitable. So think of O and T and act on them. Bonus: Ask near and dear ones about yourself. Even a Hanuman needs a Jambavan.


Truth of goals: Everything starts here. And ends here. This Truth is the first among equals. Be flexible with what you what and how much you want. Do not fall into the trap of being perfect with every preparation. You will be surprised to know that many of the IIT JEE toppers or IAS exam toppers have been selective with their goals. They do not try to score extraordinary numbers in every topic of a subject. Instead, these stars pick and choose the areas that give them maximum ROI. They aspire to top the exam; but they do not necessarily aim to score a centum. On the other extreme, I have personally set ‘just-pass’ as the goal in certain situations, and believe me it is so relaxing. Bonus: A well set goal is a great motivator.


Truth of fear: On an exam day, it is very normal for most of us to hold on to our books and notebooks and ruffle pages randomly till the very last moment, with one leg already inside the exam hall — just in hope of brushing our memory one last time, just in expectation of seeing the topic you had just browsed as the first question in the exam. There are two different things working here — First: the need for the last-minute revision of key topics and Second: the fear of going blank. Just when we wake up on the day of the exam most of us feel that we had forgotten everything. Panic all around. But with a quick revision, things reappear pretty rapidly. We get more comfortable. But as we wait outside the exam hall, the same phenomenon occurs once again. And we start rummaging our material aimlessly. Avoid this. Once you are done with the high priority topics, just shut down. Enter the exam hall calmly. Whatever happens, happens. Bonus: You can do it!


Truth of the path:
1. Right friends: Surround yourself with positive minds.
2. Right responsibility: Your exam is basically your responsibility.
3. Right teachers: Guruvey saranam.
4. Right effort: Blood and sweat, no alternatives.
5. Right discipline: Follow a proper work schedule.
6. Right health: A strong mind in a strong body.
7. Right revision: Revision is the name of the game.
8. Right view: When you fail, fight harder the next time.


I wish I had got my Enlightenment a long ago. I could have scored at least one mark in Diffix.

An Antiviral Video ... of Courage, Faith, Compassion

In the first week of May, a few of us (civil service batchmates) got together to revive our bond during these testing times of the global corona pandemic. Many of us were already in 24*7 corona prevention and relief duty serving as police chiefs or collectors of districts and other officers who kept the system running, but still we wanted to do more - in our personal capacities too. So we hit upon a way to bond again as well spread some positivity. It was May 9, 2020. A Saturday. 

The idea was a to make a video with a universal message; a video that banked on the diversity of our nation. It is said India almost adds an Australia to its population every year. It is not only about the sheer number, but also the variety our country holds. It is simply mind boggling. We felt it was very necessary to underscore our unity amidst all diversity; highlight the need to get together during the crisis. With the beautiful linguistic diversity of our country as the base, we weaved our message. The Constitution of India, in its Eighth Schedule, recognises 22 languages as the official languages. Fortunately we had access to the speakers of all these languages from the civil service fraternity. And most of them readily agreed to be a part of our humble effort in spreading hope. 

For the generation of the 80s Mile sur mera tumhara... is evergreen. I still do not understand most part of this multi-lingual medley that came up in Doordarshan, but I love it as it has a line or two in Tamil, my mother tongue. I am sure many others feel the same way about the song; get the same inner connect with the song. But we wanted the message to be so direct, simple and hard. We did not have the luxury of time or the talent pool required to create a musical. And that brought us the idea of spreading just three words of positivity in all these languages. Positivity cannot cure virus - but it may help us fight better. During any crisis time what we need is - the courage to fight it out, the faith in our cause and compassion in our hearts to bind all of us together. 

In a matter of two days, my Whatsapp was filled with videos from the speakers of all the 22 languages. As requested, they had given the best translation of the three words 'Courage - Faith - Compassion' in their languages, in the form of video clips shot with mobiles, like personal video messages. A few of them were accommodative enough to reshoot and resend their clips with more variations in terms of the translation or with better voice clarity. It did not feel like all of us were working from different corners of the country, from places as geographically apart as Assam, Kashmir, Gujarat and Kerala. There was a speaker from Myanmar too. But more than technology, what cemented us was the deeper purpose of our efforts. Some of the speakers sent their videos in spite of their back breaking office work, which again was about containing the virus and serving the people. 

After spending the next 4-5 days in putting the pieces together and creating a story of hope out of it, on 16 May, exactly a week since we got together, we launched the video. A lot of friends supported us to the hilt in making the video get wider reach. When we began, we had a simple goal in our minds, a simple dream in our hearts - that our day is made if someone, somewhere gained hope and good vibes by watching our video. We worked together, without any lofty aspirations. But surprisingly, by the afternoon, the video had gone viral.


Source: Guideposts

By the evening, the video was in the MyGov Corona Hub FB page of the Government of India; and by the late hours of the same day, in just the same page the video had been watched more than 1.8 million times. As I type, the number stands at 2.6 million. The video had also been made a part of the Aarogya Setu app of the Government of India. The app, which has close to 115 million downloads, is at the technological forefront of the Indian government's effort to fight the virus. 

A few friends strongly felt a video could not cure the virus. They are right. But their presumptions about our goal were misplaced. The plain truth is there is no silver bullet here, we just have to keep taking baby steps together in our own possible ways. It may be as simple as feeding crows or stray dogs; it may be as artistic as creating a dance album that spreads the spirit of humanity worldover; it may be as demanding as arranging transportation and food for the stranded millions; it may be as skilled as toiling in the labs to develop a vaccine. But this was our humble way. You can find your own ways to unite, to come together by whatever means - little or big, perfect or imperfect. Let us fight together; and win together. Little drops of water actually make up the vast ocean...

https://youtu.be/pLKRLAQM-W8

#IndiaFightsCorona #courage #faith #compassion #fighttogether #wintogether

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